#11-48 Mount Elizabeth Novena Specialist Centre Mon to Thu 8.30am to 4.30pm, Fri and Sat 8.30am to 12.30pm 24-hour emergency: +65 6535 8833
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Gynaecology forevery stage of life.

Diagnosis and treatment for period problems, pelvic pain and menopause symptoms, from medicines to keyhole surgery.

A hot water bottle and a cup of ginger tea on soft bedding

It starts with an unhurried consultation: your full history, an examination, then scans and blood tests chosen for your symptoms.

Together you then talk through the choices and pick the least invasive one that suits you, from medication to minimally invasive surgery.

Dr Dharsh is a female gynaecologist, and many women find that makes it easier to talk about periods, intimate symptoms and screening results.

Dr Dharshini GopalakrishnakoneMRCOG (UK), Specialist in O&G
  • Period and menopause care
  • Pelvic pain assessment
  • Keyhole and hysteroscopic surgery
  • Ultrasound in clinic
Book a visit

Period problems

Periods that are heavy, painful or unpredictable can wear you down. Most causes can be treated.

Heavy menstrual bleeding

Soaking through protection every one to two hours, clots larger than a coin, or periods over seven days. Fibroids, polyps and hormones are common causes.

Painful periods

Dysmenorrhoea

Pain that affects work, study or social life, sometimes with feeling faint.

Bleeding between periods

Intermenstrual bleeding

Can be due to growths in the womb, infection or a hormonal imbalance.

Bleeding after sex

Postcoital bleeding

May be due to a growth on the cervix or an infection, and should always be checked.

Irregular cycles

Long gaps between periods, or bleeding that seems constant. Often hormonal and treatable.

Perimenopause and menopause

Irregular or heavier periods, hot flushes, night sweats, poor sleep and mood changes. Treatment includes HRT, non-hormonal medicines and local therapies.

A vaccine vial and syringe on a tray beside a pink appointment card

Abnormal Pap smear results

An abnormal Pap smear means some cells from the cervix look different from normal. It does not mean cancer. Most changes are caused by HPV and many clear on their own.

Depending on your result and HPV status, the next step is a repeat test, an HPV test or a colposcopy (a closer look at the cervix), with treatment for higher-grade changes.

Results from overseas are welcome, and Dr Dharsh can explain how they fit Singapore's follow-up pathway.

What an abnormal result means

Pelvic pain

The pelvis holds several organs, and pain can come from any of them. Finding the cause is the first step.

Ovarian cysts

Fluid-filled sacs on the ovary that can cause discomfort, burst or twist, and sometimes affect fertility.

Fibroids

Muscle growths in the womb. Often silent, but they can cause heavy periods or press on the bladder or bowel.

Endometriosis

Tissue like the womb lining growing outside the womb, causing pain and sometimes fertility problems.

Pelvic inflammatory disease

Infection in the pelvis causing inflammation and ongoing pain. Diagnosed with swabs and treated with antibiotics.

Cystitis

Bladder infection that can be very painful. Investigated with urine tests, and scans if it keeps coming back, and treated with medication.

Ectopic pregnancy is an emergency. Severe pelvic pain with a positive pregnancy test, or with dizziness or shoulder-tip pain, needs urgent care. Call +65 6535 8833 or 995, or go to the nearest emergency department.
The ultrasound machine beside the examination bed in the clinic

Gynaecological surgery

Where surgery is the right option, keyhole and hysteroscopic methods are used whenever suitable, which may mean smaller scars and a quicker recovery.

  • Laparoscopic ovarian cyst removal (cystectomy)
  • Fibroid removal (myomectomy)
  • Removal of the womb (hysterectomy)
  • Hysteroscopic removal of womb polyps
  • Dilatation and curettage (D&C)

Common questions

How do I know if my periods are too heavy?
Periods that soak through protection every one to two hours, last more than seven days or contain clots larger than a coin are worth checking, as is any bleeding that leaves you feeling tired or breathless. Read more about heavy periods.
I have an abnormal Pap smear result. What happens next?
Most abnormal results are caused by HPV and are not cancer. You may need a repeat test, an HPV test or a colposcopy. Bring your report, including any from overseas. Read the full guide.
What treatment is available for perimenopause?
Options include hormone replacement therapy (HRT), non-hormonal medicines, vaginal oestrogen for dryness and practical lifestyle changes. The right choice depends on your symptoms and health. Read about perimenopause.
What happens at a gynaecology consultation?
Dr Dharsh takes a full history and examines you, then suggests scans or blood tests if needed. Everything is explained before it happens, and you can ask for a chaperone.
Is surgery always needed for fibroids or cysts?
No. Many are monitored or treated with medication. Surgery is discussed when symptoms or the size of the growth make it the better option.

Ready to talk it through?

Book a gynaecology consultation and the clinic will confirm a time within one working day.